Use of Activated Carbon as Fertilizer in Agriculture
Achieving efficient plant growth and soil health in the agricultural sector is an important goal. To achieve this goal, the use of natural and sustainable methods is of great importance. Activated carbon has recently attracted attention as a fertilizer alternative used in agriculture. Let’s examine how activated carbon benefits the soil and plants and how it is used as a fertilizer in agriculture.
Increases Soil’s Nutrient Holding Capacity
Activated carbon increases the nutrient holding capacity of the soil thanks to its porous structure. When applied to the soil, activated carbon absorbs nutrients, making them more easily and efficiently available to plants. This provides better nutrition to the plants and encourages their growth.
Increases Water Holding Capacity
Activated carbon increases the water holding capacity of the soil, providing plants with a better water supply. Its porous structure absorbs and stores water and retains the water needed by plants for a longer period of time. This improves the plant growing process in arid regions or regions with irregular rainfall and helps to use water resources more efficiently.
Provides Adsorption of Harmful Substances
Activated carbon protects the growth of plants by adsorption of harmful substances in the soil. It absorbs the toxic substances in the soil and prevents the plants from being damaged. It also absorbs excess nutrients, providing a balanced nutrient level in the soil.
Balancing Soil pH
Activated carbon balances the soil pH, ensuring that plants have an optimum growth environment. In acidic or alkaline soils, activated carbon neutralizes the pH and helps plants absorb nutrients better.
Supports Biological Activity
Activated carbon promotes the growth of beneficial microorganisms living in the soil. These microorganisms improve soil fertility by increasing the nutrient absorption of plants. At the same time, it reduces the effect of disease-causing pathogens in the soil and protects plant health.
Activated carbon, when used as a fertilizer in agriculture, increases soil fertility, encourages plant growth and protects plant health. It increases nutrient holding capacity, improves water holding capacity, adsorbs harmful substances, provides pH balance and supports biological activity. In this way, it offers an important alternative for sustainable agricultural practices and helps to use natural resources more efficiently. The potential of activated carbon in agriculture is an important tool for farmers who aim to increase soil quality and create a healthier and more efficient farming system.